The Philosophical Discourse On Art - 1176 Words

The role and knowledge of the artist has been part of the philosophical discourse on art for a very long time. There have been several philosophers who have contributed to the discussion. Plato, in his piece â€Å"Ion,† provides an explanation of knowledge (technique) and inspiration, and how they affect an artist. Plato does this through the dialogue of Socrates and the rhapsode Ion, whom is an expert in the poems of Homer. Although written long ago, when art wasn’t as developed/diverse as it has come to be, the basic concept of knowledge versus inspiration is one that paved the road for future philosophers to further the discussion of the knowledge and role of the artist. From the beginning of the dialogue, it is inferred that Ion is a great rhapsode because he won first place in a contest. However, Ion admits early on that his skill as a rhapsode only apply to when he is reciting the poems of Homer and not others’. Socrates responds to Ion: â€Å"No one can f ail to see that you speak of Homer without any art of knowledge. If you were able to speak of him by rules of art, you would have been able to speak of all other poets; for poetry is a whole.†(Ion, Plato) This is the beginning of Plato establishing technique—â€Å"when a man has acquired a knowledge of a whole art, the enquiry into good and bad is one and the same.† (Ion,Plato) It is clear through this dialogue that Socrates doesn’t see Ion as having knowledge/technique due to his inability to understand and perform anything otherShow MoreRelatedMaxine Greene s Influence On Education1284 Words   |  6 Pagesprofound effect on a child’s education. 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